Israel's Knesset passes Haredi draft exemption laws amid military manpower shortage

The Knesset has approved a Basic Law on Torah study and a freeze on arrests of Haredi draft dodgers, while extending mandatory service for other soldiers.

• The Knesset passed the Basic Law on Torah Study with 63 votes in favor and 52 against, in the absence of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
• A separate law freezes arrests and legal proceedings against Haredi yeshiva students until November 30, 2026.
• Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir stated the freeze law "clearly and unequivocally contradicts the needs of the army."
• The military estimates a shortage of 15,000 soldiers, including 7,000 to 8,000 combat troops, amid ongoing multi-front war.